Difference Between Petrol Engine and Diesel Engine
| | Petrol Engine | Diesel Engine |
1. | Due to low compression it is effortless to start. | Its higher compression ratio creates its starting not easy. |
2. | Due to higher cost of petrol its running cost is more although its initial cost is lesser. | Its initial cost is high due to heavy construction. But its running cost is comparatively lesser due to the diesel being cheaper. |
3. | Its lighter heaviness, its use in light duty vehicles similar to Mopeds, Scooters. Motor Cycles, Cars, Aero planes and so on. | Its heavier weight it is usually use in heavy duty vehicles similar to Bus, Trucks, Tractors, locomotives, bulldozers and, etc. |
4. | They are also call as spark ignition engine. | They are also call as comparison ignition engine. |
5. | Flaming of fuel of the combustion take place about at constant is at the top dead centre | Combustion takes place about at stable pressure. |
6. | Pressure at the end of compression is low down. | At the end of compression, the pressure is high. |
7. | To give suitable mixture of air and petrol, a carburetor is use. | Intended for inject the fuel into the cylinder, fuel pump and injector are use. |
8. | It generally works on Otto cycle. | It functions on Diesel cycle. |
9. | To make the spark for igniting the air-petrol combination a spark plug is use. | It’s not need a spark plug. Fuel inject in the hot air get ignited automatically suitable to the very high temperature of the compressed air gone the compression stroke. |
10. | Its maintenance price is higher. | It is reasonably cheap to maintain. |
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