Uses of Gas Turbines
Uses of Gas Turbines
Points : Uses of Gas Turbines, Generation of Electric Power, Turbojet and Turbo propeller Engine, Supercharger, Marine Engines, Railway Engines
Though there are innumerable uses of gas turbines these days, yet the following are
important from the subject point of view:
1. Generation of Electric Power
The gas turbines are extensively used in the generation of electric power. The largest
gas turbine power plant is installed in Switzerland. It consists of two turbine of total
capacity 40 MW.
2. Turbojet and Turbo propeller Engine
They are also used to drive air compressor and turbines in turbo propeller engines. The
gas turbines in turbojet and turbo propeller engines are operated in the temperature
range of 800°C to 1000°C.
3. Supercharger
The gas turbines are also used to drive superchargers filled in the aviation gasoline
engine as well as for heavy-duty diesel engines.
4. Marine Engines
The gas turbines are used in marine engines. Unlike steam turbines or steam engines,
the gas turbine do not require water storage tanks or distillation plants.
5. Railway Engines
The gas turbines has also entered the filled of railway engines. The first gas turbine
locomotive was put into service in 1941 in Switzerland. The turbine developed 7900
h.p out of which 5725 h.p is consumed to drive air compressor.
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